Fallout: New Vegas SPECIAL

Character creation
The maximum level the player can achieve in Fallout: New Vegas is 30, however, each add-on installed adds an additional 5 levels to the maximum.

Primary statistics
The S.P.E.C.I.A.L. system should be familiar to players of the Fallout series. The player's S.P.E.C.I.A.L. attributes default at 5 points per attribute, with an additional 5 points for distribution for a total of 40 points. Individual attributes cannot score lower than 1 or higher than 10, regardless of equipment, chems, or ailments.

With implants, it is possible to increase the total number of SPECIAL points up to a maximum of 47. For every point in Endurance an implant can be bought. Each S.P.E.C.I.A.L. implant raises a different attribute by 1 point.

S.P.E.C.I.A.L. stands for:
 * Strength
 * Perception
 * Endurance
 * Charisma
 * Intelligence
 * Agility
 * Luck

Each S.P.E.C.I.A.L. attribute governs one or more skills (excluding Luck):

Strength: Melee Weapons - (Also determines weapon efficiency, inventory carry weight, and melee combat damage).

Perception: Energy Weapons, Lockpick, Explosives - (Also determines compass range).

Endurance: Unarmed, Survival - (Also determines hit points, radiation/poison resistances, and number of implants obtainable).

Charisma: Speech, Barter - (Also determines Companion nerve).

Intelligence: Medicine, Science, Repair - (Also determines Skill points per level).

Agility: Guns, Sneak - (Also determines number of action points and action point regeneration and holstering and drawing speed).

Luck: Luck does not determine any particular skill, but it governs all skills slightly. Luck also affects critical hit chances, enemy mishaps, and gambling luck.

A point in a S.P.E.C.I.A.L. attribute will increase its governed Skills by two. It is however worth noting that it's more efficient to increase the skill itself rather than the attribute if you want to have a high Skill.

S.P.E.C.I.A.L. attributes may be increased temporarily via chem usage, the Meat of Champions perk, the Claustrophobia or Early Bird traits or particular equipment. Permanent boosts are obtainable via the Intense Training perk and also the implants purchased at the New Vegas Medical Clinic.

Derived statistics
Derived statistics are attributes of a character which are based on (or derived from) the character's primary statistics or attributes which the player cannot influence directly.

The following derived statistics are known to exist in Fallout: New Vegas:
 * Action points
 * Carry weight
 * Hit points
 * Melee damage
 * Unarmed damage
 * Weapon Damage

Skills
Skills in Fallout: New Vegas determine the player's effectiveness in a variety of situations. As in the previous games, the player chooses three tag skills out of thirteen to be the character's specialties. Tagging a skill grants the player a 15 point bonus to that skill. Your S.P.E.C.I.A.L. points affect the amount of skill points your character starts with.

The skills in Fallout: New Vegas are:
 * Combat skills: Energy Weapons, Explosives, Guns, Melee Weapons, Unarmed,
 * Other skills: Barter, Lockpick, Medicine, Repair, Science, Sneak, Speech, Survival

Perks
Perks are special elements of the level up system which grant special effects and abilities. In Fallout: New Vegas, you gain a perk every two levels. Many perks have an attribute requirement(s), for example the Mysterious Stranger perk

For a list of perks, please see Fallout: New Vegas perks.

Traits
Traits modify different aspects of gameplay, including (but not limited to): Primary statistics, derived statistics and skills. Traits always have both positive and negative results.

One can choose up to two traits when designing a character (or none at all).

For a list of traits, please see Fallout: New Vegas traits.

Changes from previous Fallout games
Much of the SPECIAL from Fallout 3 remains intact, with very few new features being added in the way of character creation or stats. Weapons now have a minimum strength requirement to be used effectively, like in Fallout and Fallout 2. Also returning from the first two games are low intelligence characters, which can be created by setting your Intelligence less than 3. The SPECIAL bobbleheads have been replaced by implants available from the New Vegas Medical Clinic.

Maxed SPECIAL
With the release of the Old World Blues DLC and the introduction of the Early Bird and Claustrophobia traits, it is possible to create a character that has all SPECIAL at 10 for 6 hours each day (6a.m. - 12p.m.). The 40 points initially available need to be supplemented by 30 additional points to max all seven SPECIAL; 10 points are available from Intense Training, 7 points are available from implants, 7 points are available from Claustrophobia and 14 points are available from the Early Bird trait. This gives players some options in how to get and allocate their points - however in order to actually get 14 points from Early Bird all SPECIAL must be no higher than 8, which reduces the points potentially available from levelling up, which requires an INT of 10 from level 1 to receive the maximum points.

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